See whether the file contains volumes and colour information or only a geometric surface.
02
Organise the regions
Split coloured parts into volumes that can each take a different filament.
03
Assign the filaments
Open the 3MF in your slicer and choose which material or colour each volume will use.
04
Validate before printing
Check scale, assembly, colours, material changes and print settings.
Concept
Multicolour 3D printing relies on identifiable regions
The printer and the slicer need to know which filament belongs to each part of the model. A colourful image on screen is not enough if the model is not split in a usable way.
These regions can exist as independent volumes or as paint information that works with your slicer's workflow.
STL
Separating colours from an STL is not always automatic
A standard STL mainly describes the surface of the geometry. It usually has no volume names, assembly or colour data showing where one filament ends and another begins.
When that information is missing, separating colours from an STL means editing or rebuilding the geometry into independent parts. Gestor 3D does not claim to detect colours that are not in the file.
3MF
3MF can preserve assembly, volumes and colours
The 3MF format can hold more production information than a standard STL. Files prepared in Bambu Studio or OrcaSlicer can keep volumes and paint data that are useful for a multicolour project.
The Gestor 3D 3MF splitter identifies compatible regions, organises the volumes and creates a new file so you can carry on preparing the print.
After separating the file, assign the volumes to filaments and check that every region has the expected colour.
Also review scale, position, fits, supports and material changes before starting the print.
Common questions
Quick answers before you start.
Can colours be separated from any STL?
Not automatically. A standard STL rarely stores colour information. If the model is a single mesh, you may need to edit it and create separate volumes.
Why use 3MF for a multicolour print?
Because the format can preserve assembly, multiple volumes and colour information that help the slicer organise the filaments.
Does the 3MF splitter make the file ready to print?
It prepares and organises the file, but you should always open the result in your slicer to check filaments, scale, assembly and settings.